Oregon Dam Removal Projects


Klamath River Restoration Project

The Copco 1 Dam
The Copco 1 Dam, slated for removal by September 2023. Credit: Oregon Public Broadcasting

The Klamath River and its tributaries were once home to the third-largest salmon population in the West. But four aging hydroelectric dams, some a century old, cut off access to more than 400 stream miles of historical anadromous fish habitat. Fall Chinook Salmon numbers have plummeted more than 90 percent from their pre-dam numbers, and the Spring Chinook run is only a memory. Extinction of some remaining fish populations is a very real threat.
But a big change is coming. The Klamath dams are scheduled to be removed in 2023 and 2024. RES (Resource Environmental Solutions, LLC) is leading a massive restoration effort integral to what will be the largest dam removal and river renewal project in US history - a task vital to the future of several imperiled salmon populations. When we finish our work, salmon and steelhead will once again have access to not only the Klamath, but also tributaries, including the Sprague, Williamson, and Wood Rivers of southern Oregon.

The Copco Reservoir after dam removal
The planned restoration area after dam removal. Credit: res.us/home/restoring-at-scale/klamath-river-restoration/

Snake River Dam Removals

Tribal canoes and a message accross a tributary of the Snake River
Tribal canoeists on the Memorial Bridge in Lewiston, Idaho, on the Clearwater River just before the confluence with the Snake River. Sept. 7-8, 2018. CREDIT: Mike Beiser/AP/NWPB.

The Snake River spans the borders of Washington, Oregon, Idaho, and Wyoming. It flows into the Columbia River, making the Snake the largest tributary of the Columbia. Between the 1960s and the 1970s, four dams were built along the Snake River in Washington State. These four dams—Ice Harbor, Lower Monumental, Little Goose, and Lower Granite—are managed by the Army Corps of Engineers Walla Walla District. While the dams were advertised as a source of cheap and clean electricity, community members and scientists alike insisted that these dams would negatively impact the local and regional environment and culture. Decades later, these concerns persist, and the call for removing the Lower Snake River Dams grows.

One of the four dams that have had removals proposed on the Lower Snake River.
One of the four dams that have had removals proposed on the Lower Snake River. Credit: Idaho Public Television